Sabtu, 18 Oktober 2008

Bioinformatics for clinical

Bioinformatics in the field of clinical

Role of Bioinformatics in the field of clinical This is also often referred to as clinical informatics
(clinical Informatics). Informatics clinical application of this is a form of management data
from the patients through clinical Electrical Medical Record (EMR), which was developed by J. Clement
McDonald from the Indiana University School of Medicine in 1972 [5]. McDonald first
EMR apply the 33 people on the diabetes patients (diabetes). Now this has been EMR
applied in a variety of diseases. Data stored includes data analysis, diagnostics
laboratory, the results of the consultation and advice, X-ray images, the size of heart rate, etc.. With this data
doctors will be able to determine the appropriate medication patients with certain conditions. Furthermore,
dibacanya with the human genome, will enable to know the genetic disease
someone, so the personal care of patients to be more accurate.
Until this has been known that some genes play a role in certain diseases and their
its position on the chromosome. This information is available and can be found in the home page of the National Center for
Biotechnology Information (NCBI) in the section in the Online Mendelian Man (OMIM)
(http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?db=OMIM). OMIM is a search tool for genes
human genetics and disease (Figure 2). In addition to containing information about the location of genes
disease, OMIM also provides information about symptoms and handling of the disease
genetic with nature. Thus, doctors found that patients who take
certain genetic diseases can be learned in detail by accessing the home page OMIM
it.
As one example, if we want to see about breast cancer, we live input
the words "Breast Cancer" and will be out after Click various types of breast cancer. If
we want to know more details on one of them, we will live and click
obtain detailed information about the causes and its position in the genes
cromosom. Figure 3 is one of the results from the Breast Cancer Click.

Tidak ada komentar: